{"id":166,"date":"2021-05-24T14:20:21","date_gmt":"2021-05-24T14:20:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/scoalafaraoani.ro\/?page_id=166"},"modified":"2024-03-11T08:31:48","modified_gmt":"2024-03-11T08:31:48","slug":"istoric","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/scoalafaraoani.ro\/?page_id=166","title":{"rendered":"Istoric"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Actualmente nu exist\u0103 nici un act care s\u0103 ateste data \u00eenfiin\u021b\u0103rii \u0219colii. \u00centr-o scurt\u0103 monografie a comunei Faraoani publicat\u0103 \u00een revista \u201eVia\u021ba\u201dcu caracter religios, tip\u0103rit\u0103 la editura \u201eLetcae George Jorica\u201d Hu\u0219i \u00een anul 1923, semnat\u0103 de preotul Iosif T\u0103lm\u0103cel, se men\u021bioneaz\u0103 c\u0103 \u00een registrele parohiale de administra\u021bie pe luna martie, s-a g\u0103sit o noti\u021b\u0103 \u00een care se men\u021bioneaz\u0103 c\u0103 \u00een anul 1819 s-a cheltiut suma de 70 lei pentru cump\u0103rarea unei case pentru \u0219coal\u0103. \u00cen anul 1860 func\u021bioneaz\u0103 o \u0219coal\u0103 de stat care se va suspenda \u0219i se va \u00eenchide \u00een 1872, func\u021bion\u00e2nd p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een ziua de azi. \u00a0<\/p>

Pe timpul domniei lui Alexandru Ioan Cuza s-a realizat una din ideile promovate de revolu\u021bionarii din 1848 care doreau instruc\u021bie egal\u0103 pentru to\u021bi rom\u00e2nii prin deschiderea de \u0219coli \u00een fiecare sat. Astfel la 25 noiembrie 1864 se promulg\u0103 Legea Instruc\u021biei Pubice[1]<\/sup><\/a>prin care \u00eenv\u0103\u021b\u0103m\u00e2ntul rom\u00e2nesc devine unitar pe tot parcursul \u021b\u0103rii, legea int\u00e2nd \u00een vigoare \u00een<\/p>

1865, c\u00e2nd s-au f\u0103cut preg\u0103tirile necesare pentru \u00eenfiin\u021barea \u0219colilor \u00een toate comunele rurale.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Eviden\u021ba st\u0103rii civile (na\u0219teri, c\u0103s\u0103torii, decese) era \u021binut\u0103 de c\u0103tre preo\u021bi \u00een registre numite Mitrice, scrise \u00een limba latin\u0103. Dup\u0103 organizarea prim\u0103riiloe \u00een 1864-1865, registrele de stare civil\u0103 erau scrise cu caractere latine de c\u0103tre notari \u0219i semnate de primari ceea ce ne arat\u0103c\u0103 ace\u0219tia \u00eenv\u0103\u021baser\u0103 carte (probabil de la preo\u021bi) \u00eenainte de promulgarea Legii<\/p>

Instruc\u021biunii Publice. \u00cen arhiva Prim\u0103riei Faraoani primele \u00eenregistr\u0103ri se afl\u0103 din anul 1896 \u00een Registrul de Na\u0219teri, volumul I, cu num\u0103rul actului I.\u00a0<\/p>

\u00cen raportul nr. 108 din 1 iunie 1911, c\u0103tre Revizoratul \u0219colar al jude\u021bului Bac\u0103u, \u00eenv\u0103\u021b\u0103torul diriginte al \u0219colii, Gheorghe G\u00e2sc\u0103, face cunoscut c\u0103 \u0219coala din satul Faraoani a fost \u00eenfiin\u021bat\u0103 \u00een anul 1865. De la b\u0103tr\u00e2ni afl\u0103m c\u0103 ar fi fost \u00eenfiin\u021bat\u0103 \u00een 1864. Nu exist\u0103 \u00eens\u0103 nici un act de \u00eenfiin\u021bare. Lipsesc documentele \u0219colii p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 1900. De la 1900 p\u00e2n\u0103 la 1918 sunt numai registrele matricole, \u00een afar\u0103 de cele din anii 1915-1916, 1916-1917 care s-au pierdut \u00een timpul primului r\u0103zboi mondial precum \u0219i materialul didactic, mobilierul \u0219colii care era f\u0103cut de patru ani. Lipse\u0219te \u0219i un volum din matricola pe 1926-1927, celelalte documente se g\u0103sesc \u00een \u00eentregime. Pentru stabilirea datei \u00eenfiin\u021b\u0103rii \u0219colii, putem lua \u00een considera\u021bie declara\u021biile b\u0103tr\u00e2nilor consemnate \u00een Anuarul \u0218coalei Primare de stat din satul Faraoani, jude\u021bul Bac\u0103u pe anul \u0219colar 1942-1943 \u00eentocmit de \u00eenv\u0103\u021b\u0103torul Constantin-Lozinc\u0103 Mile\u0219ti, care relateaz\u0103:\u201e. . . . B\u0103tr\u00e2nul Iano\u0219 Farca\u0219 n\u00eescut \u00een anul 1858 avea 7 ani c\u00e2nd a \u00eenceput s\u0103 urmeze la \u0219coal\u0103, deci tocmai anul \u00eenfiin\u021b\u0103rii. Urmau cu d\u00e2nsul treizeci de copii, numai b\u0103ie\u021bi, \u0219i scriau cu pan\u0103 de g\u00e2sc\u0103. A \u00eenv\u0219\u021bat \u00eent\u00e2i la biseric\u0103 cu \u00eenv\u0103\u021b\u0103torul Tudi (ungur de dincolo) apoi cu \u00eenv\u0103\u021b\u0103torii Ion Ganea \u0219i Petrescu, \u00eentr-o cas\u0103 \u00eenchiriat\u0103, ce se afl\u0103 pe locul unde ast\u0103zi locuie\u0219te Anton Cadar. Apoi a \u00eenv\u0103\u021bat \u0219i cu \u00eenv\u0103\u021b\u0103torul Mihai Benchea, de fel din Faraoani. iano\u0219 Farca\u0219 a murit, era contingentul 1880 \u0219i a fost mult\u0103 vreme primarul comunei. Martin Roca zis Dasc\u0103lul, n\u0103scut \u00een anul 1873, a \u00eenv\u0103\u021bat carte \u00een anii 1881, 1882 \u0219i\u00a0<\/em>1883, av\u00e2nd 35-40 de colegi , numai b\u0103ie\u021bi, cu \u00eenv\u0103\u021b\u0103torul Cre\u021bulescu<\/em>…\u201d\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>

\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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De la Arhivele Statului Bucure\u0219ti de\u021binem o copie a ordinului de numire\u00a0 ca \u00eenv\u0103\u021b\u0103tor suplinitor la clasa I a lui Benchea Mihaiu, cu data aprilie 1864. Putem deci conchide c\u0103 \u0219coala din Faraoani \u00een anul 1864 exista cu certitudine \u00een baza acestui ordin de numire.\u00a0<\/p>

Unitatea \u0219colar\u0103 nu a purtat niciodat\u0103 numele unei personalit\u0103\u021bi \u00een cursul existen\u021bei sale av\u00e2nd diferite denumiri a\u0219a cum rezult\u0103 din documentele de arhiv\u0103 \u0219i din sigiliile \u0219colii. Astfel \u00een dosarul nr. 1 al coresponden\u021bei \u00een anul \u0219colar 1910-1911 fila 1 atest\u0103 numele \u0219colii conform sigiliului din 1897 cu urm\u0103toarea denumire\u201e\u0218coala primar\u0103 rural\u0103 Faraoani jude\u021bul<\/p>

Bac\u0103u\u201d. \u00cen anii 1910-1920 denumirea \u0219colii era \u201e\u0218coala Primar\u0103 Mixt\u0103 din Faraoani. \u00cen anul<\/p>

1948 se schimb\u0103 denumirea \u00een \u201e\u0218coala Elementar\u0103 Faraoani\u201diar \u00een anul 1956 \u201e\u0218coala de 7 ani<\/p>

Faraoani\u201d. \u00cen 1964-1965 \u201e\u0218coala general\u0103 de 8 ani\u201d, \u00een anul 1970-1971 \u201e\u0218coala general\u0103 de 10 ani\u201d, din 1975 \u201e\u0218coala General\u0103 Nr. 1 Faraoani\u201d.\u00a0<\/p>

\u00cen perioada anilor 1900-1918 \u0219coala func\u021biona cu un singur \u00eenv\u0103\u021b\u0103tor care a fost \u0219i director, iar \u00een anul \u0219colar 1918-1919 apare \u0219i un al doilea post care era ocupat de un suplinitor. \u00cenv\u0103\u021b\u0103torul Gheorghe G\u00e2sc\u0103 men\u021bioneaz\u0103 \u00een anul 1911 c\u0103 satul Faraoani avea cel pu\u021bin 400 capi de familie cu cel pu\u021bin 250 copii de \u0219coal\u0103. El arat\u0103 c\u0103 de la \u00eenfiin\u021barea \u0219colii absolviser\u0103 cursul primat 20 de b\u0103ie\u021bi care erau singurii \u0219tiutori de carte.\u00a0<\/p>

\u00cen anul 1902 \u00eenv\u0103\u021b\u0103torul Vasile Dumitru scrie \u00eentr-un raport de sf\u00e2r\u0219it de an \u201ec\u0103 \u0219coala func\u021biona \u00een centrul satului cu un singur \u00eenv\u0103\u021b\u0103tor la care puteau trimite copii numai locuitorii din Faraoani nu \u0219i cei din c\u0103tunul Alexandria care face parte actualmente din comuna Cleja. Localul era \u00eenchiriat, construit din lemn \u0219i lut, \u00een stare bun\u0103, sala de clas\u0103 avea urm\u0103toarele dimensiuni:8, 48 ori 4,\u00a0\u00a0 16 ori 42, 48 \u0219i \u00eenc\u0103peau 59 de \u0219colari. Curtea avea 530 mp.\u00a0 \u0219i era \u00eemprejmuit\u0103 cu gard de sc\u00e2nduri.\u00a0 <\/em><\/p>

\u00cen perioada dintre 1907 \u0219i 1917 care coincide cu epoca de aur a \u0219colii rom\u00e2ne\u0219ti, sub ministeriatul marelui Spiru Haret, \u00eenv\u0103\u021b\u0103torul Gheorghe G\u00e2sc\u0103 s-a str\u0103duit \u0219i \u00een vremea lui sa construit loca\u0219ul propriu, av\u00e2nd dou\u0103 s\u0103li de clas\u0103, o cancelarie, sal\u0103 de intrare \u0219i locuin\u021b\u0103 <\/em><\/p>

pentru director separat\u0103 de localul \u0219colii<\/em>\u201d.\u00a0<\/p>

Acest local a func\u021bionat ca \u0219coal\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 prin anii 1980, apoi ca gr\u0103dini\u021b\u0103 \u0219i a fost dezafectat \u0219i d\u0103r\u00e2mat \u00een anul 2006, deoarece nu mai prezenta siguran\u021b\u0103. \u00cen 1955 s-a mai construit un local cu patru s\u0103li de clas\u0103.\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\"WhatsApp<\/figure><\/div>
\"WhatsApp<\/figure><\/div>
\"cropped-WhatsApp-Image-2021-06-10-at-14.54.54-2.jpeg\"<\/figure><\/div>
\"cropped-WhatsApp-Image-2021-06-10-at-14.54.53.jpeg\"<\/figure><\/div>
\"WhatsApp<\/figure><\/div>
\"WhatsApp<\/figure><\/div>
\"WhatsApp<\/figure><\/div>
\"WhatsApp<\/figure><\/div>
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Printre directorii care au condus unit\u0103\u021bile de \u00eenv\u0103\u021b\u0103m\u00e2nt din comun\u0103 amintim:<\/p>

1864\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Ion Nestor\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Mihai Benchea<\/p>

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Ion Ganea\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Vasile Petrescu<\/p>

1881-1883\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Gheorghe Vele\u0219ca<\/p>

1900-1904\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Vasile Dumitru<\/p>

1907-1914\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Gheorghe G\u00e2sc\u0103<\/p>

1927-1932\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Grigore B\u0103d\u00e2rc\u0103<\/p>

1932-1946\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Constantin Lozinc\u0103<\/p>

1946-1958\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Zaharia Vasile<\/p>

1961-1976\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Moldoveanu Maria<\/p>

1988-1998\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Vulpe Irina<\/p>

1998-2021\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Durac Elena<\/p>

Ian 2021\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Vasilic\u0103 Nicoleta Oana<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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\u0218coala Gimnazial\u0103 Nr. 1 Faraoani <\/em><\/p>

\u00cen prezent \u0219coala func\u021bioneaz\u0103 \u00eentr-un local cu dou\u0103 corpuri de cl\u0103dire, primul corp cu<\/p>

8 s\u0103li de clas\u0103 a fost construit \u00een 1962, al doilea corp tot cu 8 s\u0103li de clas\u0103 a fost construit \u00een anul 1971-1972. \u0218coala a fost renovat\u0103 \u00een 2008-2009. Ea are \u00een dotare:<\/p>